Delhi elections are one of the most important state elections of India. It is because these elections decide the fate of Delhi. A competent government appointed through these elections would improve the infrastructure of Delhi. It is crucial for the service of not only the people of Delhi but also for the entire population of India.
Delhi hosts the capital city that houses a humongous population from all over the country. Over the years, its population has burgeoned significantly because the National Capital Region(NCR) has become a magnet of employment and livelihood. This makes Delhi as the central city for settlement. With this massive characteristic, Delhi has urbanised drastically as high class families live in posh neighbourhoods of slums that houses lower class workers and poor. The metropolitan city has given a vast space to live for families of all classes. This space enabled people from all classes to live in mixed localities.
High class families living cheek by jowl alongside slums where poor and lower class families live. Moreover, the metropolis is a hub of small businesses, factories and services that gave employment to migrants from the corners of India. These elements of Delhi gave rise to welfare issues. People strongly felt that their localities lack infrastructure that should be available to them at all cost. They hoped that a strong government will mitigate all kinds of lacklustre in their localities. That is why Delhi elections hold a more prestigious status than all the other state elections of India.
These elections of Delhi are mainly the battle among three large political parties- the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), the Congress and the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP). Congress lost its glory long-time back when the AAP took over the power in 2015. The losing party gave a huge hand in the development of Delhi. It brought major improvements in the education system, roads and transport services, and major welfare schemes. The schemes launched by Congress aimed to eradicate poverty in Delhi at the greatest level.
One of the most effective schemes was the Bhagidari Scheme by Sheila Dixit. This scheme was the first initiative that made Residents’ Welfare Associations(RWA) in Delhi part of local governance. This popular initiative enabled residents of Delhi to speak up about their problems. It involved people at the grassroots level in the decision-making initiatives.
The Congress government made such efforts in the improvisation of Delhi but people still chose another government of AAP. They lost hope in the Congress because of its bunch of corruption scams. As a result, The AAP government came to power in 2015 after defeating Sheila Dixit. It was to be headed by Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal.
Over the years, the government of AAP gained huge support from the people of Delhi. AAP continued to improvise Delhi that was undertaken from the Congress regime. It further changed the infrastructure of the union territory and introduced several measures to ease transport services. New metro routes were introduced and completed the pending work of metro services. The government also undertook measures to provide free services on basic necessities. It provided free electricity, water and houses to the lower class population of Delhi. People favoured AAP for two consecutive terms but their trust trembled in recent elections of 2025.
The prestige of Arvind Kejriwal’s AAP government shattered after various scandals of liquor policy scams, its ‘Sheesh Mahal’ bungalow and failure in fulfilling promises. In recent elections, these issues were highlighted by BJP to a great extent. As a result, the reputation of the AAP government was demolished and the BJP took advantage in its campaigns. BJP in its campaigns promised to provide the aid of Rs. 2500 to poor women under its Mahila Samridhi Yojana. This was BJP’s counter attack on AAP’s freebie schemes. Moreover, Modi in his campaign also promised smooth coordination between the Centre and Delhi, which was another factor that affirmed trust of BJP voters.
As a result, Delhi elections of 2025 emerged controversial as BJP bagged victory after its exile from the union territory. It returned to power after a long span of 27 years of exile. After much tussle, BJP appointed Rekha Gupta as the new CM of Delhi. She was a former leader of Delhi University’s Student Union who would face challenges in carrying-off promises made in the election manifesto.
People are now hopeful for her to take steps in cleaning Yamuna River in three years. Further it would be taking measures in clearing landfills all over the city. She also talked about distributing Rs. 2500 to all women of Delhi. BJP Delhi even got a clean-chit to implement its flagship scheme Aayushman (Bharat) Yojana. This scheme will now be rolled-out by the office of the CM Rekha Gupta. Under this scheme, the central government will provide Rs. 5 lacs to the residents of Delhi. The CM office will distribute an additional Rs. 5 lacs after the distribution of the sum by the central government.
People of Delhi and the opposition are currently being the watchdog of the activities of the new CM. Their perspectives formed from their observations will decide the fate of BJP. Any undesired activity by this government would impact its reputation. Its consequences could be worse and the party would suffer in the long-term.


